第五教 · Dai Gokyo

Osoto Guruma 大外車

Major Outer Wheel

Osoto Guruma (Major Outer Wheel), sumi-e ink drawing of the judo throw
The throw
Backing over the garden fence: the everyday analogy for Osoto Guruma
Backing over the garden fence

Mechanic

Tori drives uke's upper body backward while stepping in deep, laying one leg as a rigid bar across the back of BOTH of uke's legs. With both legs blocked at once, uke can't step back to save themselves and wheels over the bar onto their back.

Analogy

Someone strolls backward without looking and a knee-high garden fence catches them across the back of both legs at the same instant. Their feet stop dead, their shoulders keep going, and they rotate helplessly over the rail like a plank tipping over a ledge.

Why it maps

The fence is tori's extended leg: a fixed horizontal bar behind both knees that turns a backward push into a wheel, because neither foot can step back to rescue balance.